{"id":6409,"date":"2017-08-18T11:35:29","date_gmt":"2017-08-18T03:35:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/?p=6409"},"modified":"2017-08-18T11:35:29","modified_gmt":"2017-08-18T03:35:29","slug":"%e8%91%a1%e8%90%84%e7%9a%ae%e7%8e%84%e6%9c%ba%e5%a4%a7%e6%8f%ad%e7%a7%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/?p=6409","title":{"rendered":"\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u7384\u673a\u5927\u63ed\u79d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5728\u5403\u8461\u8404\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u6709\u6da9\u5473\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u628a\u76ae\u5410\u6389\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6d41\u5931\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u7684\u8425\u517b\u3002\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6bd4\u8461\u8404\u8089\u548c\u8461\u8404\u5b50\u4e2d\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u7f9f\u57fa\u915a\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u9664\u80fd\u9884\u9632\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u764c\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0gIgnX3Ev2ql2BWqTvoXghMBZDP9zRKRia6T0kNH0aRaC9E4OfDFndjIbNgUPBe05Cpzibp42ugicKCbsZ51wfsQA\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0gIgnX3Ev2ql2BWqTvoXghMBZDP9zRKRia6T0kNH0aRaC9E4OfDFndjIbNgUPBe05Cpzibp42ugicKCbsZ51wfsQA\/0?wx_fmt=png\" data-ratio=\"0.7440401505646174\" data-w=\"797\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7684\u6784\u6210\u6210\u5206<\/strong><br \/>\n\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u662f\u8461\u8404\u679c\u5b9e\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e00\u9897\u8461\u8404\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u8461\u8404\u7c7d\u3001\u679c\u76ae\u548c\u679c\u8089\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u679c\u8089\u662f\u8461\u8404\u679c\u5b9e\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u9152\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u9152\u7cbe\uff08\u7531\u679c\u8089\u4e2d\u7684\u7cd6\u5206\u53d1\u9175\u800c\u6765\uff09\u4fbf\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\u8461\u8404\u7c7d\u4e3a\u8461\u8404\u9152\u63d0\u4f9b\u5355\u5b81\u4e0e\u6cb9\u8102\u679c\u76ae\u3002\u679c\u76ae\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8461\u8404\u679c\u5b9e\u7684\u5916\u5c42\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u9752\u8272\u3001\u7ea2\u8272\u4ee5\u53ca\u7d2b\u7ea2\u8272\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u8461\u8404\u9152\u63d0\u4f9b\u5355\u5b81\u548c\u8272\u7d20\u7b49\u3002\u679c\u76ae\u7684\u5916\u9762\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5c42\u679c\u971c\uff0c\u5176\u4e0a\u9644\u7740\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u82b3\u9999\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u679c\u80f6\u548c\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0gIgnX3Ev2oZ36N4APIzkf0kN6SqJvkK9UZFibRHNy4EIYz5SBfXk8fQL5omF5xMPxYsaUyTIaC1Sk75Wj2KicNg\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0gIgnX3Ev2oZ36N4APIzkf0kN6SqJvkK9UZFibRHNy4EIYz5SBfXk8fQL5omF5xMPxYsaUyTIaC1Sk75Wj2KicNg\/0?wx_fmt=png\" data-ratio=\"0.6078914919852034\" data-w=\"811\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u7684\u7384\u673a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8461\u8404\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u6216\u8bb8\u5e76\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5374\u542b\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u8461\u8404\u679c\u5b9e\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u4f4d\u6240\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u6210\u5206\u548c\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u917f\u5236\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u5230\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u89e3\u6790\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u6210\u5206\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u8461\u8404\u9152\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u679c\u80f6\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u9175\u6bcd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u679c\u80f6\u662f\u9644\u7740\u5728\u679c\u76ae\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5c42\u767d\u8272\u8721\u72b6\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u9f50\u58a9\u679c\u9178\uff08Oleanolic Acid\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8461\u8404\u679c\u5b9e\u4fdd\u6301\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u4efd\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u679c\u80f6\u4e0a\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u751f\u957f\u7740\u8461\u8404\u56ed\u6216\u8005\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5929\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\uff0c\u5373\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u5929\u7136\u9175\u6bcd\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u5c11\u575a\u6301\u91c7\u7528\u6709\u673a\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u751f\u7269\u52a8\u529b\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u8461\u8404\u56ed\u548c\u917f\u9152\u7684\u9152\u5e84\u4e2d\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u9175\u6bcd\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8ba9\u8461\u8404\u6c41\u8fdb\u884c\u9152\u7cbe\u53d1\u9175\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u9175\u6bcd\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5929\u7136\u9175\u6bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u8461\u8404\u9152\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u98ce\u5473\uff0c\u51fa\u4ea7\u7684\u8461\u8404\u9152\u4e5f\u66f4\u4e3a\u5929\u7136\uff0c\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u98ce\u571f\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YQRUqxGsZzBG3qa5vvgvELA83aCM1TAU6Yib1QWCqreJms0pLJtMnNUA\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YQRUqxGsZzBG3qa5vvgvELA83aCM1TAU6Yib1QWCqreJms0pLJtMnNUA\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-ratio=\"0.66640625\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2. \u8272\u7d20<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u5177\u6709\u6297\u764c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u65af\u836f\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u82b1\u751f\u7c73\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7b4970\u591a\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u90fd\u591a\u5c11\u4e0d\u7b49\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u7740\uff0c\u800c\u5c24\u5176\u4ee5\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u548c\u7ea2\u8461\u8404\u9152\u4e2d\u6700\u591a\u3002\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7684\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u3001\u6297\u7a81\u53d8\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u809d\u673a\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u767d\u9ece\u82a6\u9187\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec6\u80de\u57f9\u517b\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u5c0f\u9f20\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u767d\u9ece\u82a6\u9187\u6709\u81f4\u764c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6297\u764c\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u5c31\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u8fd9\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u8461\u8404\u90a3\u8bf1\u4eba\u7684\u7d2b\u8272\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u8425\u517b\u6210\u4efd----\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u3002\u82b1\u9752\u7d20(anthocyanins)\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u7c7b\u9ec4\u916e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u6784\u6210\u82b1\u74e3\u548c\u679c\u5b9e\u989c\u8272\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8272\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0e\u4e0b\u8868\u76ae\u5c42\u3002\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u8461\u8404\u3001\u7ea2\u7403\u7518\u84dd\u3001\u84dd\u8393\u3001\u8304\u5b50\u76ae\u3001\u6a31\u6843\u3001\u7ea2\u6a59\u3001\u8349\u8393\u3001\u6851\u845a\u3001\u5c71\u6942\u76ae\u3001\u7d2b\u82cf\u3001\u9ed1(\u7ea2)\u7c73\u7b49\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u7ed9\u690d\u7269\u7a7f\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u6f02\u4eae\u5916\u8863\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u8fd8\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f3a\u6548\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u4f53\u514d\u53d7\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7684\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u80fd\u591f\u589e\u5f3a\u8840\u7ba1\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u677e\u5f1b\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5168\u8eab\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u964d\u8840\u538b\u529f\u6548;\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u708e\u75c7\u548c\u8fc7\u654f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u8461\u8404\u5728\u91c7\u6536\u540e\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u69a8\uff0c\u5c06\u8461\u8404\u6c41\u548c\u679c\u5b9e\u5206\u79bb\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u4ec5\u5bf9\u8461\u8404\u6c41\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u9175\uff0c\u5176\u6d78\u76ae\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u822c\u5f88\u77ed\u6216\u4e0d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d78\u76ae\u3002\u800c\u7ea2\u8461\u8404\u9152\u4f1a\u5728\u53d1\u9175\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u5bf9\u8461\u8404\u679c\u5b9e\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u788e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8461\u8404\u6c41\u3001\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u3001\u679c\u8089\u4ee5\u53ca\u8461\u8404\u7c7d\u7b49\u4e00\u8d77\u6d78\u6e0d\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u9175\uff0c\u5f85\u5b8c\u6210\u9152\u7cbe\u53d1\u9175\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u538b\u69a8\u5c06\u9152\u6db2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u5206\u79bb\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u5728\u6d78\u76ae\u548c\u53d1\u9175\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea2\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u4fbf\u88ab\u8403\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0gIgnX3Ev2oZ36N4APIzkf0kN6SqJvkKIicca5JDdvyD4sZEQgIaiaE9DNQNXOC7tq2uRXsFG70oQFAPibZlj13iaQ\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0gIgnX3Ev2oZ36N4APIzkf0kN6SqJvkKIicca5JDdvyD4sZEQgIaiaE9DNQNXOC7tq2uRXsFG70oQFAPibZlj13iaQ\/0?wx_fmt=png\" data-ratio=\"1.0872781065088757\" data-w=\"676\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u5355\u5b81<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u5b81\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u548c\u8461\u8404\u6897\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u915a\uff08Polyphenol\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u4e3a\u8461\u8404\u9152\u589e\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u9648\u5e74\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5728\u7ea2\u8461\u8404\u9152\u6d78\u6e0d\u548c\u53d1\u9175\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u5b81\u548c\u8272\u7d20\u4f1a\u4e00\u8d77\u878d\u5165\u5230\u9152\u6db2\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002\u800c\u767d\u8461\u8404\u9152\u6d78\u76ae\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u77ed\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e0d\u542b\u5355\u5b81\u6216\u8005\u5355\u5b81\u542b\u91cf\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u917f\u9152\u5e08\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u8461\u8404\u9152\u98ce\u683c\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u917f\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u7ea2\u8461\u8404\u9152\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u5b81\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u5e26\u6897\u53d1\u9175\u3001\u5ef6\u957f\u6d78\u76ae\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u5de5\u827a\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7528\u4e8e\u917f\u5236\u9ed1\u76ae\u8bfa\uff08Pinot Noir\uff09\u8461\u8404\u9152\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u9152\u6b3e\u7684\u529b\u9053\uff1b\u7f29\u77ed\u6d78\u76ae\u65f6\u95f4\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7528\u6765\u917f\u9020\u8d64\u971e\u73e0\uff08Cabernet Sauvignon\uff09\u8461\u8404\u9152\uff0c\u4f7f\u917f\u9020\u51fa\u7684\u8461\u8404\u9152\u53e3\u611f\u76f8\u5bf9\u67d4\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YrJ92MKJCNUiaElicXm7Ev3WenWMNGqWLCgGjPoEUbibh8hkibIwBriaibBCg\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YrJ92MKJCNUiaElicXm7Ev3WenWMNGqWLCgGjPoEUbibh8hkibIwBriaibBCg\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-ratio=\"0.75\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9Y9SBnekH2GltJZZQDD5KTAVTk0gAr77yqsZklwBH2E0PRQVKPQa8GRw\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9Y9SBnekH2GltJZZQDD5KTAVTk0gAr77yqsZklwBH2E0PRQVKPQa8GRw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-ratio=\"0.75\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YLrXJntGic3GZ3hvpBoOKibq6psR8k9mXBJhYWA67jyx2zNak27Zsw0Jg\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YLrXJntGic3GZ3hvpBoOKibq6psR8k9mXBJhYWA67jyx2zNak27Zsw0Jg\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-ratio=\"0.66640625\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u82b3\u9999\u7269\u8d28<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7684\u9999\u6c14\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u559c\u7231\u5b83\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u9999\u6c14\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5bf9\u6e05\u65b0\u7684\u679c\u9999\u4e0e\u690d\u7269\u9999\u6c14\u60c5\u6709\u72ec\u949f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u679c\u9999\u548c\u690d\u7269\u6c14\u606f\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u7c7b\u9999\u6c14\uff08Primary Aroma\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5927\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u7684\u82b3\u9999\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0e\u591a\u915a\uff0c\u5982\u5e26\u6709\u8349\u672c\u98ce\u5473\u7684\u5421\u55ea\u7c7b\uff08Pyrazines\uff09\u3001\u5e26\u6709\u6c34\u679c\u98ce\u5473\u7684\u916f\u7c7b\uff08Esters\uff09\u3001\u5e26\u6709\u82b1\u9999\u7684\u841c\u7c7b\uff08Terpenes\uff09\u53ca\u5e26\u6765\u767e\u9999\u679c\u3001\u918b\u6817\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6c57\u6d25\u6d25\u7684\u814b\u7a9d\u5473\u7684\u786b\u9187\u7c7b\uff08Thiols\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u917f\u9152\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d78\u76ae\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7684\u98ce\u5473\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d78\u76ae\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u9152\u7684\u98ce\u5473\u8d8a\u6d53\u90c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/0gIgnX3Ev2oZ36N4APIzkf0kN6SqJvkKbNJr3I3VToYdwXNLUssbOxIP5WsG8onWaZQraN7B6LJiaHXJFbgeh1w\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/0gIgnX3Ev2oZ36N4APIzkf0kN6SqJvkKbNJr3I3VToYdwXNLUssbOxIP5WsG8onWaZQraN7B6LJiaHXJFbgeh1w\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-ratio=\"0.7420634920634921\" data-w=\"756\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>5.\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u5916\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff1a\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\u3002\u8be5\u6210\u4efd\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u6db2\u7c98\u7a20\u5ea6\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51dd\u7ed3\u548c\u8840\u7ba1\u8212\u5f20\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5bf9\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\uff0c\u7f3a\u8840\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\uff0c\u9ad8\u8840\u8102\u5747\u6709\u9632\u6cbb\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u9884\u9632\u80bf\u7624\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u6837\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u54c8\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u6297\u8870\u8001\u836f\u7269\u53ca\u6297\u764c\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u67d0\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u8bc1\u5b9e\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\u80fd\u5bf9\u6297\u7231\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7ed9\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u4ea7\u4e8e\u6d25\u5df4\u5e03\u97e6\u7684\u5c0f\u9c7c\u5582\u98df\u4e0d\u540c\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u4f4e\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u6444\u5165\u5bf9\u9c7c\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u6ca1\u6709\u4ea7\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\u8ba9\u9c7c\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u6444\u5165\u9ad8\u5242\u91cf\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\u7684\u9c7c\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u5219\u5ef6\u957f\u4e8650%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4e14\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u4f4e\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u767d\u85dc\u82a6\u9187\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec6\u80de\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684DNA\u514d\u906d\u635f\u5bb3\u800c\u53d1\u6325\u5ef6\u7f13\u8870\u8001\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7406\u7531\u671f\u671b\u5b83\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8eab\u4e0a\u4e5f\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u540c\u6837\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5403\u8461\u8404\u4e0d\u5410\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u201d\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u53e5\u8c03\u4f83\u7ed5\u53e3\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u996e\u98df\u7684\u7684\u8bad\u8a00\u3002<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0gIgnX3Ev2riaQMTrUibxjoCOCyFvr5FPkq59ANFBQncgfybZsAlf91icLNo921fAF7lH2dZTT9ACtSqgH65C9WTw\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0gIgnX3Ev2riaQMTrUibxjoCOCyFvr5FPkq59ANFBQncgfybZsAlf91icLNo921fAF7lH2dZTT9ACtSqgH65C9WTw\/0?wx_fmt=png\" data-ratio=\"0.6424870466321243\" data-w=\"965\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YIQxv6aIwEogyaxUnhzt0pLw6tHKpbA9qNcHIJceMXcEIFDhRHUuBbw\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YIQxv6aIwEogyaxUnhzt0pLw6tHKpbA9qNcHIJceMXcEIFDhRHUuBbw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-ratio=\"0.66640625\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YceBiapEicPBDMGLLtMib285GHlIp5CiaeMaiamIxfUVq8FWVgiadmdFI2gKw\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz\/0gIgnX3Ev2qsuY6tR4BNRibVKI6MZNR9YceBiapEicPBDMGLLtMib285GHlIp5CiaeMaiamIxfUVq8FWVgiadmdFI2gKw\/0?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-ratio=\"0.66484375\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5728\u5403\u8461\u8404\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u6709\u6da9\u5473\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u628a\u76ae\u5410\u6389\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6d41\u5931\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u7684\u8425\u517b\u3002\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u76ae\u4e2d\u542b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6409"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6409"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6409\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6410,"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6409\/revisions\/6410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chinaxihong.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}